Corned Game Birds: A Hunter’s Delight
I remember the first time my grandfather introduced me to corned game birds. We had spent a long, crisp autumn day tracking grouse through the woods, the air thick with the scent of damp leaves and woodsmoke. Back at the cabin, as the wind howled outside, he transformed those hard-won birds into something truly special. The aroma of pickling spices simmering on the stove filled the air with a comforting warmth. He’d always say, “Waste not, want not,” and this recipe, turning even the toughest bird into tender, flavorful meat, perfectly embodied that sentiment.
Recipe Overview
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30+ minutes
- Total Time: 169+ hours (including curing time)
- Servings: 6-8
- Yield: Approximately 10 pounds of corned game bird meat
- Dietary Type: High Sodium
Ingredients
- 3 garlic cloves, chopped
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 3 bay leaves
- 2 tablespoons pickling spices
- 1/2 cup canning salt (do not substitute iodized salt)
- 1/2 cup Mortons Tender Quick salt
- 2 quarts water
- 8 grouse or ptarmigan (approximately 10 pounds total), cleaned and skinned (or similar weight of other game birds or rabbit)
Equipment Needed
- Large pot
- Two 1-gallon freezer zip-top bags
- Refrigerator
Instructions
- In a large pot, combine the chopped garlic, sugar, bay leaves, pickling spices, canning salt, Morton Tender Quick salt, and water.
- Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, stirring to dissolve the salts and sugar.
- Remove the pot from the heat and allow the brine to cool completely. This is crucial for preventing the meat from partially cooking during the curing process.
- While the brine cools, prepare your cleaned and skinned game birds. Make sure there are no remaining feathers or entrails.
- Take two 1-gallon freezer zip-top bags. Place approximately 5-6 pounds of the prepared game birds into each bag.
- Once the brine is completely cooled, divide it evenly between the two bags. Pour 1/2 of the cooled brine mixture into each bag, ensuring all the birds are submerged.
- Carefully remove as much air as possible from each bag before sealing it tightly. Reducing air exposure helps prevent spoilage and ensures even curing.
- To provide an extra layer of protection against leaks, place each sealed bag inside a second zip-top bag. This precautionary step can save you from a messy refrigerator incident.
- Place the bags in the refrigerator for 5-7 days, turning them over at least once a day. This ensures that the brine penetrates the meat evenly. The turning process helps to redistribute the brine and prevent any one part of the meat from becoming overly salty.
- After the curing period, remove the bags from the refrigerator and drain the liquid. Discard the brine; it has done its job.
- Place the brined game birds into a large pot and cover them with fresh water.
- Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for at least 30 minutes. The longer the birds simmer, the more tender the meat will become. Check for doneness by piercing the thickest part of the bird with a fork. The meat should be easily pierced and no longer pink.
- Once the birds are cooked through, remove them from the pot and allow them to cool slightly.
Expert Tips & Tricks
- Salt Quality: Use only canning salt and Mortons Tender Quick. Table salt contains iodine and anti-caking agents that can negatively affect the curing process and flavor.
- Brine Temperature: Make sure the brine is completely cool before adding the birds. Warm brine can partially cook the meat, leading to an uneven texture and potential spoilage.
- Bag Security: Double-bagging is essential to avoid leaks. Consider placing the bags in a container in the fridge for extra insurance.
- Simmer Time: Simmering time will vary depending on the size and age of the birds. Start with 30 minutes and check for tenderness, adding more time as needed.
- Flavor Enhancement: Add extra spices to the brine for a unique flavor profile. Juniper berries, peppercorns, or coriander seeds can add complexity.
- Don’t Overcrowd the Pot: When boiling the birds after brining, make sure they aren’t overcrowded in the pot. This will ensure even cooking. Cook in batches if necessary.
Serving & Storage Suggestions
Serve the corned game birds hot with boiled potatoes and cabbage, mimicking a traditional corned beef and cabbage meal. Alternatively, chill the birds and pull the meat off the bones to use as a delicious and unique lunch meat for sandwiches and salads.
Leftover corned game bird meat can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. For longer storage, freeze the meat in a freezer-safe bag or container for up to 2-3 months. To reheat, thaw the meat in the refrigerator overnight and then gently warm it in a skillet or microwave.
Nutritional Information
Note: Nutritional information is an estimate and can vary based on specific ingredients and portion sizes.
| Nutrient | Amount per Serving | % Daily Value |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 350 kcal (estimated) | 18% (estimated) |
| Total Fat | 15g (estimated) | 23% (estimated) |
| Saturated Fat | 5g (estimated) | 25% (estimated) |
| Cholesterol | 100mg (estimated) | 33% (estimated) |
| Sodium | 2500mg (estimated) | 104% (estimated) |
| Total Carbohydrate | 10g (estimated) | 3% (estimated) |
| Dietary Fiber | 2g (estimated) | 8% (estimated) |
| Sugars | 5g (estimated) | N/A |
| Protein | 30g (estimated) | 60% (estimated) |
Variations & Substitutions
- Other Game: This recipe works well with other game birds like duck or pheasant. Adjust the simmering time based on the size and toughness of the bird. You can even use it for rabbit!
- Spicy Corned Game Bird: Add a teaspoon of red pepper flakes to the brine for a spicy kick.
- Smoked Corned Game Bird: After the brining process, smoke the birds for a few hours for a delicious smoky flavor.
- Herb-Infused Brine: Add fresh herbs like thyme, rosemary, or sage to the brine for a more aromatic flavor.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q: Can I use iodized salt instead of canning salt?
A: No, it’s best to avoid iodized salt as the iodine can affect the flavor and texture of the meat. Canning salt is pure sodium chloride and doesn’t contain any additives that could interfere with the curing process.
Q: How long can I keep the corned game birds in the refrigerator after cooking?
A: Cooked corned game birds can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days in an airtight container.
Q: Can I freeze the corned game birds?
A: Yes, you can freeze the corned game birds for longer storage. Wrap them tightly in freezer-safe bags or containers and they should last for 2-3 months.
Q: What can I do if the corned game birds are too salty?
A: If the corned game birds are too salty, you can soak them in fresh water for a few hours before cooking to draw out some of the excess salt.
Q: How do I know when the corned game birds are done cooking?
A: The corned game birds are done when the meat is easily pierced with a fork and the juices run clear. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C).
Final Thoughts
Corned game birds are a rewarding way to transform a successful hunt into a memorable meal. This recipe, passed down through generations, is more than just a method of preservation; it’s a celebration of resourcefulness and the deep connection between hunter and harvest. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different spices and herbs to create your own signature flavor. Whether you serve it hot with boiled vegetables or chilled as a delicious lunch meat, corned game bird is sure to impress. I encourage you to try this recipe, share it with your friends and family, and let me know what you think! Perhaps pair it with a robust red wine or a hearty stout for the ultimate culinary experience.
